Search results for " LA-ICP-MS"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

The first archaeometric characterization of obsidian artifacts from the archaeological site of Samshvilde (South Georgia, Caucasus)

2019

This paper presents the first results about the provenance of obsidian fragments recovered in the archaeological site of Samshvilde (South Georgia, Caucasus) with the aim to obtain knowledge related to the network distribution and procurement of obsidian in Georgia. The geochemical characterization of thirty archaeological finds was obtained by the LA-ICP-MS method, an almost non-destructive technique capable of chemically characterizing the volcanic glass. A comparison of geochemical results obtained on both archaeological artefacts and geological samples collected from Chikiani outcrop in Georgia, together with literature data of southern Caucasus and eastern Turkey, allowed us to define …

010506 paleontologyArcheologygeographyProvenancegeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologyOutcrop06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencesArchaeologyVolcanic glassObsidian Trace elements LA-ICP-MS Samshvilde GeorgiaVolcanoAnthropology0601 history and archaeologySettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Geology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesArchaeological and Anthropological Sciences
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New data on the exploitation of obsidian in the mediterranean basin: The harbour of pyrgi and the trade in neolithic age

2020

The contribution shows the first results of ongoing research on the origins and prehistoric assumptions of the well-known Etruscan and Roman harbour of Pyrgi, an ancient Ceretan harbour in southern Etruria. In the light of recent land and submarine investigations, traces of ancient frequentations and contacts dating back to the Neolithic era are emerging when the coastal morphology and environmental characteristics of the site were very different from the current ones. The Etruscan port of Pyrgi, which continues its historical history in Roman and Medieval times, appears as the heir of one or more landing points frequented perhaps already in the Middle Neolithic. As part of this contributio…

Etruria LA-ICP-MS Neolithic period Obsidian Provenance Pyrgi Trace elementsSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.
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Corundum Anorthosites-Kyshtymites from the South Urals, Russia: A Combined Mineralogical, Geochemical, and U-Pb Zircon Geochronological Study

2019

Kyshtymites are the unique corundum-blue sapphire-bearing variety of anorthosites of debatable geological origin found in the Ilmenogorsky-Vishnevogorsky complex (IVC) in the South Urals, Russia. Their mineral association includes corundum-sapphire, plagioclase (An61&ndash

lcsh:QE351-399.2010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGeochemistryMetamorphismengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesIlmenogorsky-Vishnevogorsky complexAnorthositeUltramafic rockPlagioclasein situ LA-ICP-MS U-Pb zircon datingMetasomatismblue sapphire0105 earth and related environmental sciencessapphire geochemistrylcsh:MineralogyGeologyGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologykyshtymitesanorthositesCarbonatiteengineeringProtolithGeologyZirconMinerals
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Characterization and differentiation of rock varnish types from different environments by microanalytical techniques

2017

© 2017 Elsevier B.V. We investigated rock varnishes collected from several locations and environments worldwide by a broad range of microanalytical techniques. These techniques were selected to address the challenges posed by the chemical and structural complexity within the micrometer- to nanometer-sized structures in these geological materials. Femtosecond laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (fs LA-ICP-MS), scanning transmission X-ray microscopy-near edge X-ray adsorption fine structure spectroscopy (STXM-NEXAFS) in combination with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of focused ion beam (FIB) ultra-thin (100–200 nm) sections, conventional and polarization microscop…

Geochemistry & Geophysics010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesScanning electron microscopeVarnishAnalytical chemistryMineralogyfs LA-ICP-MSRock varnish010502 geochemistry & geophysicsMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesFocused ion beamPhysical Geography and Environmental GeoscienceGeochemistry and PetrologySpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRare-earth elementDesert varnishDesert varnishSTXM-NEXAFSVarnish typesGeologyCharacterization (materials science)GeochemistryCategorizationvisual_artSEMvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEPRGeology
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